Ethics means a set of moral principles which govern a person's behavior or how the activity is conducted. False. that individual pursuit of self-interest can sometimes make everyone worse off. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples B.) \end{array} B.) Groups of eighteenth century skilled artisans formed secret societies for two basic reasons. express and implied, In deciding whether an ad is deceptive, today the FTC basically follows . in practice, people who share a religion will agree on all moral questions. World War I In the interview process, the interview should avoid rudeness, coarseness, condescension, and In Anarchy, State and Utopia, Robert Nozick advocates One of these is that D.) happiness, The view of ignorance demands people in the original position to be C.) I like it easy A.) In contrast to traditional manufacturers, many companies have become hollow corporations who Which of the following considerations about utilitarism is correct? Managerial Ethics Exam #4 Flashcards | Quizlet is a fundamental feature of all societies. C.) monopolies control almost all areas of economic life. O b. loyalty. The BLANK Amendment limits the US Government's ability to restrict its citizens speech. A.) A marketer will opt to combine them based on product or service of choice to ensure there is a powerful synergy between the product and the target market at large. The rising affluence of people in the United States has meant a corresponding decrease in pollution and its attendant environmental problems in the United States. False, According to Adam Smith, individuals have natural endowments that should determine the kind of work they do. "quid pro quo" and "hostile work environment", Employers have the right to fire an employee who performs inadequately, but the should do so, As they try and fir into work dominated by white men, women, and minorities can be disadvantaged by, Prejudice attitudes, stereotypes, and false preconceptions, Believe women and men should be paid on the same scale for doing equivalent jobs and different jobs involving equivalent skill, effort, and responsibility, Conflicts of interest may exist when employees have financial investments, in suppliers, customers, or distributors with whom their organizations do business, To be successful any test used by a corporation must be, a lack of job satisfaction can create mental health problems, The most plausible argument AGAINST affirmative action, The Sarbanes Oxley Act marked an important advance for several reasons one of which is that it, makes it illegal for executives to retaliate against employees who report possible violations of federal law, U.S. companies have a history of paying off foreign officials for business favors. A.) Rather than strong work ethic, a more commonly seen role is: the corporate invasion of employees' civil rights is rampant. This preview shows page 1 - 2 out of 2 pages. B.) Advertising, Promotions, and Marketing Managers Posted by June 11, 2022 cabarrus county sheriff arrests on the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet June 11, 2022 cabarrus county sheriff arrests on the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet D.) fairness, equality, desert, and rights. U.S. companies have a history of paying off foreign officials for business favors. Understanding the Role of Freud's Superego - Verywell Mind property refers only to physical objects. inequality. True accidents occur exclusively as a result of product misuse, According to Galbraith's "dependence effect", \end{array} D.) is best represented by Ross's theory of ethics. C.) fraud. True only new products, not established products, need to be tested. Promotions that highlight the phrase "half off," when the business actually means "buy one-get one half off," stay within . To the libertarians, their concept of liberty includes a commitment to C.) similar cases must be treated alike except where there is some relevant difference. A.) b. exactly $100. d) employers must be careful to "screen" out disabled persons. B.) C.) clothing MindTap Assignment Three Flashcards | Quizlet C.) states that the moral rightness of an action is determined solely by its results. A.) B.) A.) B.) D.) 50, More Americans are putting aside job success to If a company ignores the regulation and burns coal, while others obey the regulation, then the company, The term ecology refers to the science of the. Utilitarians contend that we can determine with certainty what the future consequences of our present actions will be. True "If you want to go to law school, then you must take the LSAT exam." Which of the following is a drawback to the regulatory approach? The Consumer Product Safety Commission has the power to order recalls, public warnings, and refunds. D.) Utilitarians wish to maximize happiness not simply immediately, but in the long run as well. Cost benefit analysis is a device used to determine whether it's worthwhile to incur a particular cost. D.) He believed that reason by itself can reveal the basic principles of morality, A practical basis for discussing moral issues involves taking account of 16 terms. corporations must be "publicly held" and thus traded on the stock market. B.) A) loyalty. the fact that government now employs more people than manufacturing. food According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will. C.) Bentham was concerned with the quantity of pleasure that an action produces, not with distinctions based on the type of the pleasure. B.) is the best guarantee of a company's long-term performance. If an argument is valid, then 48 terms. fairness. let-government-do-it. It is only within a capitalist economic system that workers are not alienated from the products of their labor. According to David Ewing, two factors explain the absence of civil liberties and the prevalence of authoritarianism in the workplace. B.) Answer the question to help you recall what you have read. Professional codes are the rules that are supposed to govern the conduct of members of a given profession. the trends of the economy. C.) the division of labor, though good for the firm, reduces overall efficiency. False, Rule utilitarianism applies the utilitarian standard, not to individual actions, but to moral codes as a whole. it makes the person who does it happy. effort, duties, and organization. greater material consumption. Use a chart like the one shown to help you organize your thoughts. B.) unintended side-effects. Which statement is accurate in its description of consumer protection? B. 100% (2 ratings) The Key Moral Ideal in Promotions is: a) Intelligence: Incorrect as the applica . Moral ideal definition: An ideal is a principle, idea, or standard that seems very good and worth trying to. Which of the following is a correct statement about union activities? B.) Violating the law is always immoral. Which of the following is a correct statement about union activities? a reluctance to outsource. C.) is the view that the best way to promote our own self-interest is to sometimes be selfish. D.) In state welfare capitalism the government plays an active role in regulating economic activities in an effort to smooth out the boom-and-bust pattern of the business cycle. When the shopkeeper refrains from cheating a customer, Kant would say this action When choosing among possible actions, utilitarianism requires us to disregard our own happiness. B.) When weighing the decisions to terminate employees, companies need to remember that employment affects families and communities, not just individuals. alcohol. D.) Within a capitalist economic system, the activity of labor is an end in itself and, as a result, has intrinsic value. A sympathetic strike occurs when workers who have no particular grievance of their own and who may or may not have the same employer decide to strike in support of others. B.) capitalism no longer exploits workers. A.) Evidence for the idea that American manufacturing is declining is Work Schedules. D.) If wages conform with the law, they are fair wages. D.) justice forbids any social or economic inequalities. Terms like can be, as much as, and help, are examples of. A.) True production depends upon wants. welfare. it values moral purity. Ideal (ethics) An ideal is a principle or value that one actively pursues as a goal, usually in the context of ethics, and one's prioritization of ideals can serve to indicate the extent of one's dedication to each. states that sometimes the consequences of our actions can be morally relevant. C.) 25 A.) Bunches2510105. Let the boss sweat it increase their manufacturing operations in the U.S. The new discipline of "ecological economics" calculates the value of an ecosystem, not in terms of what people are willing to pay for it, but in terms of what it would cost to provide the benefits and services that the ecosystem now furnishes us. corporate and private. The key moral ideal in promotions is. morality is relative to the goal of promoting human well-being. prefer their own production base and not a network of small operators both foreign and domestic. moral standards must be set or validated by some authoritative body According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will.". D.) established the Food and Drug Administration. stockholders. A.) The idea that incorporation is a gift from the state. Rachels criticized moral relativism with the argument that some key moral standards are cross-cultural. impartial. False, Things that are legal are always ethical. people should not attempt to coerce others, The example of Huckleberry Finn shows In association with labor and capital, Mill had contrasting views of A.) According to the legal doctrine of strict product liability. Proper logic states Expert Answer. True C.) A fair wage is whatever an employee is willing to accept. All for one and one for all. Securities and Exchange Commission. outsource and likely produce only the package and the label, The profit motive in suppliers, customers, or distributors with whom their organizations do business. Sexual comments that one woman appreciates might distress another woman. rubber stamp the policies and recommendations of the management. 7-What are current employees earning for comparable work. Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and Promotional Marketing Strategy | Mailchimp When employees at all occupational levels are asked to rank what is important to them, the order that they put them in is: interesting work; sufficient help, support, and information to accomplish the job; enough authority to carry out the work; and good pay. Which statement creates the best picture of capitalism? b) employers must make "reasonable accommodations" for disabled workers. More on Solidarity. A.) consumers don't want further legal regulation, Which of the following is one of the three arguments in favor of narrow corporate social responsibility discussed in this chapter? The importance of IMC will be . Thou shall not think about the social consequences of the program you are writing or the system you are designing. the gullible consumer standard. Keep promotions simple. all people are to be treated the same in every situation. pleasure takes priority over any other moral concern. Which statement is true from an ethical perspective? C.) property acquisition is a duty. Psych 101 Chapter 6. False, Immanuel Kant believed that it is only when we act out of feeling or sentiment that our actions have moral worth. Many utilitarians would argue that alexahyder_ 1/6. Capitalism operates on the debatable assumption that human beings find increased well-being through C.) extrinsic, non-job-related considerations are often relevant to setting fair wages D.) nation, Those with a broader view concerning business obligations believe that with power comes This agency is the According to John Rawls, Which of the following is one of them? True based on religion. In 1972, Congress created one of the most important agencies for regulating product safety. I like it easy, In contrast to traditional manufacturers, many companies have become hollow corporations who A.) their intuitive knowledge of the natural rights of all human beings. The SEC's insider-trading rule reduces equality of opportunity in the marketplace. False, According to Milton Friedman, business has no social responsibilities other than to maximize profits. Egoism. more money. World War I based on religion. C.) The idea that incorporation is a by-product of the people's right to associate, not a gift from the state. True A.) OSHA requires safeguards whether or not they are "feasible.". The 4 Basic Principles of Marketing (The 4Ps With Examples) Our relationship with the law is best described by which of the following? False, Self-driving cars are predicted to dramatically reduce traffic accidents and fatalities by removing human error from the driving equation. If you cannot answer a question, read the related section again. Home; About Us; Contact Us; Specials; Search; Showrooms; Links; Questions or Comments? Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and. favoritism. A.) can have any reason or no reason. D.) common defense of capitalism is the argument that people have a fundamental moral right to property and that our capitalist system is simply the outcome of this natural right, One reason for believing that in practice capitalism fails to live up to A.) B.) all valid arguments are sound arguments. Prudential reasons are reasons that refer to the interests of others and the demands of morality. The idea that incorporation is a gift from the state. Eminent domain is the ancient right of government to take what from an individual? regulators are often "bought off" by corporations. the key moral ideal in promotions is: 11 Thing You're Forgetting to Do D.) individuals are justified by working for the benefit of the least advantaged. Question 6 Since Congress passed the Americans with Disabilities Act in 1994,: a) all disabled persons must be hired. False, An argument is valid only if all its premises are true. Just cause requires that reasons for discipline or discharge related directly to job performance. Austin Fagothey and Milton Gonsalves believe a direct strike is justified, Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and. corporate punishment is no different from individual punishment. 6. True Kenneth Arrow discussed two important situations in which profit maximization can be socially inefficient. D.) win the lottery, Which of the following is an accurate statement? attention and recognition can enhance worker productivity and motivation. B.) The first principle of Nozick's entitlement theory concerns the original acquisition of Question 11 2 out of 2 points The key moral ideal in promotions is Utilitarians believe that Me - first A.) B.) )loyalty. Which statement is true concerning moral principles and self interests? designing effective regulations is difficult. True A.) Adam Smith proposed that in our pursuit of economic interests we are led by True In determining the morality of giving and receiving gifts in a business situation, which of the following factors is MOST relevant? C.) social responsibility. Federal Drug Administration Agency. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Good moral judgments should be logical and A.) The statement that best defines rights is their shareholders are entitled to their share of the company's profits as soon as they are ascertained or determined. A.) D.) employer resistance to unionization. encourages long-term research and development. According to common-law, to legally terminate an employee, an employer C.) Labor is alienated in a capitalist economic system (in part) because the labor of a worker stands opposed to the worker as an autonomous power. Log in for more information. B.) a shrinking trade deficit. Since Congress passed the Americans with Disabilities Act in 1994. employers must make "reasonable accommodations" for disabled workers. B.) to equalize their relationship with their employers, Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and, may conflict with an organization's legitimate interests. B.) property B.) B.) D.) The great 19th century utilitarians, Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, believed that pleasure and happiness were different things. C.) if corporations are moral agents, then this relieves individual human beings of any moral responsibility. D.) compassion, intellect, and patience. B.) D.) we have no obligation to promote general welfare, Consequentialism Utilitarianism is an egoistic normative theory. D.) those in the original position are supposed to choose principles on the basis of self-interest, agreement seems unlikely. The proper approach to promote safety is found in the "hidden culture" which is, a culture that is proactively oriented toward safety. A fact about job satisfaction is. the common law doctrine of eminent domain D.) is derived from alleged fact that human beings are by nature selfish creatures, Consequentialism C.) intelligence. C.) when an organized body of workers withholds its labor to force the employer to comply with its demands. word of mouth. It's illegal to fire workers because of union membership, According to the traditional law of agency, Employees are under legal obligation to act loyally and in good faith and to carry out lawful instructions, Who do affirmative action programs involve, Firms are expected to to survey current female and minority employment by department and job classification. freedom of ideas. active and passive. Net Blank is the idea that all content is able to equally flow freely on the internet. its conclusion must be true, if its premises are. One of the seven factors given to help minimize the chances of setting unfair wages and salaries is that Utilitarians believe that we can't compare one person's happiness with that of another. Karl Marx believed that B.) Compare and Contrast Compare and contrast the approaches of Chandragupta and Ashoka to ruling the Mauryan empire. A.) philosophers and business theorists disagree whether corporations are moral agents. The ethical thought of German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900) can be divided into two main components. Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, System Analysis and Design in a Changing Worl. The courts decide when such behavior is inappropriate by seeing if the behavior would be offensive to Today most large corporations not only accept the necessity of affirmative action but also find that _____ benefits when they make themselves more diverse? 3) attention and recognition can enhance worker productivity and motivation. Solved The key moral ideal in promotions is Select one: O a - Chegg Utilitarians wish to maximize happiness not simply immediately, but in the long run as well. Consumer Product Safety Commission. The key moral ideal in promotions is. if corporations are moral agents, then this relieves individual human beings of any moral responsibility. Uchinchi Renessans: Ta'Lim, Tarbiya Va Pedagogika Employees have no obligations to people with whom they have no business relations. difficult to come to agreement. community. A.) limited and unlimited we all deserve the same. it maximizes total, net happiness. \text{ } & \text{Addison} & \text{Bacon}\\ \hline c.) corporate shareholders are immediately entitled to any profits or the company is liable. Record your first thoughts here. D.) corporate culture refers to the cultural activities sponsored by the company for its employees, Which of the following contributed to the more relaxed incorporation procedures of modern times? c) employees must try to "undo" their disabilities. Labor historians generally consider the American Federation of Labor (AFL) the first truly national trade union. C.) write the policies and procedures. Which statement is true about the hiring and employment process? B.) C) intelligence. Geplaatst op 3 juli 2022 door B) likeability. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Advertising is best known for, Due care is the idea that consumers and sellers do not meet as equals and that the consumer's interests are particularly vulnerable to being harmed by the manufacturer, who has knowledge and expertise the consumer does not have., Critics of advertising contend that and more. True It is not a command to perform specific actions -- it does not say, "follow the 10 commandments", or "respect your elders". corporate punishment is no different from individual punishment. False, Due process requires specific and systematic means for workers to appeal discharge or disciplinary decisions. 2-What is prevailing wage in industry. It boosts the morale of promoted employees, increases their productivity and hence improves upon the overall profits earned by the . must be checked by competition if society is to benefit. The Fair Packaging and Labeling Act of 1966 empowers representative agencies to rank and list all ingredients in the order of decreasing percentage of total contents. Labor historians generally consider the Knights of Labor (K of L), established in 1869, as the first truly national trade union. D.) individuals are morally entitled to take other's property, Talk of justice and injustice typically focuses on: They include product, price, promotion and place. billboards. Before the case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Car in 1916, injured consumers could recover damages only from the retailer of the defective product. 7 consderations that are important: 1-What is the law. C.) Utilitarianism. Our moral ideal can only claim objective validity in so far as it can rationally be regarded as the revelation of a moral ideal eternally existing in the mind of God [The Theory of Good and Evil, 1907, 2.2.1.4] . D.) industrial capitalism, According to one survey of cultural values A.) [1] In some theories of applied ethics, such as that of Rushworth Kidder, there . The terms "best, finest, and most" are examples of C.) employees must try to "undo" their disabilities. moral standards cannot be justified by reasons The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, PATHOPHYSIOLOGY STUDY FOR COMPREHENSIVE FINAL. The thought that laissez-faire is a losing proposition.. it is necessary to break the cycle that keeps minorities and women locked into low-paying, low-prestige jobs. When religion and morality are considered: travel abroad. 20 Creative Ways to Boost Employee Morale | Inc.com 1 The Gospel calls us to be peacemakers. there are no moral rights. handguns guaranteed the right to work and outlawed union shops. As a result of it, the courts The express purpose of a boycott is the same as a striketo hurt the employer and strengthen the union. D.) all duties are prima facie duties, Kant believed that we should always act all sound arguments are valid arguments. Which of these is a valid reasoning for not hiring a potential employee? Business' responsibility for understanding and providing for consumer needs derives from the fact that citizen-consumers are dependent on business to satisfy their needs. 5. Inbreeding refers to longevity on a job or with a firm. D) fairness. B.) Ch.6&7, finish 8-10 Flashcards | Quizlet D. )We must always support what most people want, i.e., by majority rule. d. to equalize their relationship with their employers. False, The phrase "the declining marginal utility of money" means that successive additions to one's income produce, on average, less happiness or welfare than did earlier additions. an invisible hand to promote general good. when workers who have no particular grievance of their own and who may or may not have the same employer decide to strike in support of others. freedom of ideas. Chapter 8 Flashcards | Chegg.com B.) Feudal society. C.) French and Indian War It is essentially "empty" -- it is simply formal procedure by which to evaluate any action about which . As you create a strategy geared toward those goals, remember the following tips. Develop strong and transparent promotion tracks. D.) coincide with what most scientifically trained people think, Which statement is true concerning moral principles and self interests? 10 A.) they are regulated by the Federal Trade Commission. an inevitable by-product of social responsibility. Correct Answer: "idols of the mind.". none of the above. a fair wage is whatever an employee is willing to accept Moral Relativism - University of Tennessee at Martin )all disabled persons must be hired. we can secure what we need from others only by offering them something they need from us. French and Indian War, One of the three important "limits to what the law can do" discussed by Christopher Stone is Promotional Products | Marketing Solutions. bystander apathy. D.) libertarians endorse utilitarianism's concern for total social well-being, According to John Rawls, people in "the original position" choose the principles of justice solely on the basis of The Categorical Imperative is supposed to provide a way for us to evaluate moral actions and to make moral judgments. Statistics indicate that the faith consumers place in manufacturers is often misplaced. AddisonBaconSubjectMatterTone\begin{array}{|l|l|l|} \hline rarely guide his or her conduct in practice. feeling, sentiment, happiness, and equality The veil of ignorance proposes that B.) D.) the categorical imperative. Subliminal advertising is advertising that supposedly communicates at a level beneath our conscious awareness. Human rights are not natural but are always grounded in a specific legal or political system. C.) some do deserve more than others. skills, Primary social goods include B.) Rather than strong work ethic, a more commonly seen role is: D.) shows that he was following the categorical imperative. \text{Lilies} & 9 & 24 & 10 \\ B.) C.) For the hedonistic utilitarian, knowledge, friendship, and aesthetic satisfaction are inherently good.
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